AskARoofer

Replacing Old Decking

« Back To AskARoofer
Author
Posts
August 26, 2025 at 2:41 p.m.

HannahFord7

Should old 11 inch wide plank decking be replaced with 4x8 OSB decking? If so, can you install new OSB on top of the existing plank decking?

August 26, 2025 at 2:41 p.m.

HannahFord7
Hello John,  
 
Below is what our roofing expert Jose Castellanos with Bumble Roofinghad to say in response to your question:
We always suggest using OSB or plywood with roof replacements to abide by manufacturer standards! With plank decking (we call it shiplap), there is a possibility that the nail driven into the shingle does not hit a board and is therefore not truly installed to the sheathing. It is possible to install OSB on top of the existing plank decking!

Thank you for using AskARoofer! Find more resources to answer your roofing questions here: podcasts, articles, previously answered questions and more!

August 28, 2025 at 2:11 p.m.

alextolle

Below is what our roofing expert Henry Staggs with The Arizona Roofer had to say in response to your question:

Watch video response here.

August 28, 2025 at 2:12 p.m.

alextolle
Below is what our roofing expert John Kenney with Cotney Consulting Group had to say in response to your question:

John, although the 11-inch plank decking may still have some structural integrity, it doesn’t always meet today’s manufacturers' standards for shingle application. Installing a layer of 4x8 OSB or plywood over the existing deck is a smart upgrade that solves those concerns and helps ensure the roof system performs as it should in the long term.

You can install OSB over the existing plank decking, assuming the planks are in good condition, meaning they’re flat, secure, and rot-free. Doing so gives you a clean, consistent nailing surface and reduces the chances of shingles telegraphing board movement underneath. This is a common and accepted approach when reroofing older homes. Just make sure to use the proper fasteners that secure the OSB to the planks and penetrate into the rafters below. That’s key for maintaining structural integrity.
Now, if any of the existing plank decking is soft, warped, or shows signs of decay, it needs to be replaced before proceeding. Laying OSB over bad wood doesn’t solve the problem; it just covers it up. That said, if the planks are solid, this method brings the roof up to modern standards cost-effectively. I’d also recommend checking with your local building department, but this method is acceptable in most areas as long as structural load requirements are met.
August 28, 2025 at 2:12 p.m.

alextolle
Below is what our roofing expert Donavan Morgan with The Roof Gallery had to say in response to your question:
Yes, you can overlay old 11” plank decking with OSB instead of tearing it all out. Ideally it should have space less than 1/4 of an inch. 
  • Replace planks only if they’re rotten, split, or badly cupped.
  • Overlaying OSB (7/16”–5/8”) gives a smooth, flat base and saves labor.
  • Fasten into rafters, not just planks, so it’s structurally tied in.
  • Watch weight, ventilation, and fix any rotten boards first.
 Rule of thumb If planks are mostly solid and less than 1/4 inch gap → overlay with OSB. If they’re shot → tear out and replace with full OSB decking.

« Back To AskARoofer
You must be logged in to reply to this topic.

Tremco - Banner Ad - Is your rooftop safe?
AskARoofer - Sidebar Ad - AAR Podcasts
Westlake WRBP - Sidebar Ad - Stop Ice Dams (Unified Steel)
IKO - Sidebar - Dynasty
AskARoofer - Sidebar Ad - AAR Find a Roofing Consultant
MRA - AAR Sidebar Ad - Severe Weather Tropical